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Jihad of the Pen

(This is a feedback to the article The Meaning of Jihad)

That was an excellect piece on Jihad. You are no doubt correct in your definition and understanding of Jihad in my humble opinion. I think its the perception of Jihad that is confused in the West. But with regards to the Jihad of the Pen and such peaceful ways of making Jihad, I think those are also very valid points.

It gets confusing because too many Muslims use Jihad as a rallying cry for what is really Nationalism or Patriotism, and that is wrong in my opinion. For example, when the Iranians took hostages to oust the US in 1979, I could see how that made sense. It was violent but out of necessity to stop a percieved western cultural threat. But when Palestinians murder innocent people (and don't get me wrong, I support Palestinian freedom of self-determination) that is totally wrong even though it may be effective. But I think it gets confusing when Jihad is used anytime as a rallying cry to defend a nation. I am not saying it is right or wrong, but I am saying it is confusing. For example, if a country perceives itself as being under attack is it Jihad to go to war? Or is it just the political unit, the country defending itself, even though the major constituents may be Muslims. I think it is justifiable for a country to defend itself but I'm not sure if it is Jihad or not. Islam should not be interested in political boundaries because Muslims can live in any country, but then again it may make things easier for Muslims to dominate their own country.

I'm sure the scholars are not confused. I'm sure they would say if a Muslim country is attacked then it is Jihad for everyone to go to war, and maybe even do a pre-emptive strike on a country preparing to go to war. Still this reeks of Islam being played on as a political tool and it is very distasteful to me. It seems more appropriate to me to separate political conquest and defense of one's right to practice their religion. To be honest, some of the ideas I may have about science for example and religion as metaphor may get me stoned in Pakistan for being "heretical" even though I consider myself very much Muslim in practice and belief. But here in the US I do not face this problem. Then who should I wage Jihad against? I would wage it in Pakistan against my Muslim brothers if they attacked me for my beliefs. Now that is an exagerated hypothetical situation that I'm sure would never occur, but still my point is clear. There are Sufis and Shiites being ostracized in Muslim countries today. May be Sufis or Shiites are wrong or mislead or maybe not, but they are still Muslims following their own beliefs and are entitled to protect themselves. I think they are more entitled to Jihad than someone defending any political entity, but that is just how I see it.

As for Jihad of the pen, it makes sense because it is something we can all take part in and change perceptions from the inside. The "pen" means to write convincing arguments to make people understand your struggle. It works very slowly but eventually it works. I went to Jummah at Islamic Center once and the Saudi Imam basically gave the khutba (lecture) on exactly that: Jihad and how we can participate by writing to the congressmen, supporting CAIR and lobby groups and writing articles. These methods go so much further than picking up a gun and going to Kashmir to die.

- Smith, 24 September 2002


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